BJJ

De La Riva Sweep: Step-by-Step DLR Guard Sweep Guide

Learn how to execute de la riva sweeps with real coaching cues. Step-by-step DLR hook setup, grip selection, and sweep-to-submission chains from BJJ experts.

By Scott Sullivan

You drill the de la riva sweep in class. It looks clean. Your partner falls right over.

Then you try it in rolling and your hook gets stripped in two seconds. You end up flat on your back in side control wondering what went wrong.

The problem isn't the sweep. It's everything that happens before the sweep. Hook quality, grip selection, and weight distribution separate a DLR guard that attacks from one that gets passed.

This guide breaks down the complete de la riva sweep system from foundation to finish, with real coaching cues from the Babu Jiu Jitsu program.

FREE PREVIEW De La Riva Sweep with Coaching Details
The complete de la riva sweep broken down with real-time coaching cues.
From Babu Jiu Jitsu: Advanced De La Riva Guard Attacks — part of the Babu's BJJ Mastermind

Step 1: Lock In a Bulletproof DLR Hook

Your de la riva hook keeps getting stripped for one reason.

Space.

Any gap between your knee and your opponent's knee lets them rotate out and kill your hook before you ever get to a sweep. That single detail is the difference between a DLR guard that controls and one that crumbles.

Four keys to a hook that actually holds.

Your opponent needs a bent lead leg. Never try to set the DLR hook against someone standing completely upright with a straight front leg. You'll get a shallow "short hook" that captures nothing. If they're standing tall, use your feet on their hips to break their posture first. Set the hook once that knee bends.

Knee-to-knee contact with zero space. Your knee sits flush against the back of their knee. No daylight between them. When beginners leave even a small gap here, the opponent rotates their knee outward and the hook evaporates.

Flex your foot hard. Pull your toes toward your shin and drive your heel toward your butt. This creates maximum depth on the hook and locks your lower leg tight against their hamstring. If you're only touching them with your instep, you've got maybe 30% of the control you should have.

Pummel your leg deep. Don't just stick your foot through. Pass your leg behind theirs in a pummeling motion to get the deepest hook possible. Then wrap your outside arm behind their calf and hug your own leg. That creates maximum control over their leg.

One more detail that most tutorials skip entirely.

From the Babu Jiu Jitsu program: "My feet are alive. See, I'm on the tip of my toes. I'm walking and pressuring him. That's very important. That's the detail."

Even from bottom position, your feet should be active. On your toes. Pressuring. Not flat on the mat waiting for something to happen.

Your checkpoint: If the hook is set correctly, your opponent's resistance makes it tighter, not looser. If fighting their way out helps them escape, you've got a gap somewhere.

Step 2: Choose the Right Grip for Your Attack

One grip change can turn a stalled DLR guard into a sweep machine.

Most people grab whatever fabric is closest and hope for the best. That's backward. Your grip dictates your entire attack chain. Wrong grip means you're fighting against the position instead of flowing with it.

Four fundamental grips from de la riva guard. One hand always anchors on the opponent's heel to prevent them from backing out.

Cross sleeve grip. Your free hand grabs their far sleeve across your body. This is your back-take grip. It makes it extremely difficult for them to stop you from rotating their body because you control their arm and their leg simultaneously.

Same-side sleeve grip. Grab the sleeve closest to your hooking side. This sets up the ball and chain sweep, which generates serious momentum and is very hard for the opponent to breakfall against. If sweeping is your primary goal, this is your grip.

Lapel or belt grip. When both sleeves are defended, go to the gi. The lapel grip loads their weight onto your legs and kills their posture. The belt grip is your berimbolo entry. Both give excellent posture control.

Double sleeve grip. Release the heel, grab both sleeves. Only use this against a kneeling opponent where they can't just walk away from your guard.

Small grip changes make a big difference in what attacks open up. Jiu-jitsu is reactive. If they're defending one grip hard, something else is open.

Your checkpoint: You should have a primary grip selected AND know your backup option for when that grip gets stripped.

Step 3: Hit the Basic DLR Sit-Up Sweep

High-level competitors rely on this sweep for good reason.

Not some flashy inverted sequence. Not a berimbolo. The sit-up sweep. If the highest-level competitors rely on it, there's a reason. It's high-percentage, it's controllable, and it works against opponents who know what's coming.

Establish your DLR guard with a same-side sleeve grip. Lock the hook, control the heel, grab their near sleeve. This is the grip that sets up sweeps rather than back takes.

Drop the DLR hook. This is where most people panic. You're intentionally releasing your primary control mechanism. The sleeve grip is doing the work now.

Sit up immediately. As you release the hook, sit up while keeping your former hooking leg tight against their leg. Don't let space open. That leg is now your new anchor.

Maintain that sleeve grip. This makes or breaks the sweep. If you release the sleeve during the sit-up, they post their hand and recover. Keep it. Their posting hand is your insurance policy that they're going down.

Drive forward to top position. You're not pulling them down. You're driving through them.

Timing matters more than technique here. From the Babu Jiu Jitsu program: "I can't wait till he stands up. If he stands up, it's another position." Attack before they're fully posted. The window is small.

Your checkpoint: You should transition from DLR to seated position with your opponent's balance already broken before you start the drive.

Step 4: Execute the Kick-and-Pressure Sweep

The difference between a de la riva sweep that works in rolling and one that stalls comes down to what your toes are doing.

Not your hook. Not your grips. Your toes.

This is the sweep my buddy Babu breaks down in his Jiu Jitsu program. He repeats one detail over and over because it's that critical.

Lock the foot and control the sleeve. Standard DLR setup. Nothing fancy here.

Kick the leg to stretch your opponent. This is your initial off-balance. You're extending them, pulling their base forward so their weight shifts over their front foot.

Immediately make pressure on the leg. This is where most people stall. They kick, get the off-balance, then pause. Don't pause. "Now you kick his leg and now you make the pressure on the leg."

Kick and pressure are one motion. Not two.

Get your feet alive. This detail changes the sweep. "My feet are alive. See, I'm on the tip of my toes. I'm walking and pressuring him. That's very important. That's the detail."

On the tip of your toes. Walking forward. Pressuring. Not sitting back on your heels. Your feet drive the de la riva sweep forward with constant pressure.

Keep turning and going around your opponent. The sweep isn't a single explosive movement. It's continuous rotation. You pass, you keep your weight over them, you keep turning. The moment you stop moving, they start recovering.

Put your weight over them as you pass. Walk on your toes. Pressure down. Your weight is the anchor that keeps the sweep completed.

Your checkpoint: The sweep should feel like continuous forward pressure from start to finish. If there's a moment where you stop and reset, that's where you're losing it.

Step 5: Chain the Sweep Into a Submission Finish

FREE PREVIEW Advanced DLR — Armpit Pass and Berimbolo Setup
Advanced de la riva techniques including the armpit pass and berimbolo setup for chaining sweeps into submissions.
From Babu Jiu Jitsu: Advanced De La Riva Guard Attacks — part of the Babu's BJJ Mastermind

Most people sweep and then restart from top position like it's a brand new exchange.

Elite grapplers chain the sweep directly into a finish using the momentum they already have.

Sweep to hand triangle. This is the full chain from the Babu Jiu Jitsu program.

After completing the sweep, keep your weight over the opponent. Walk on your toes. As you go around them, their face turns to the side. That's your signal.

Bend the leg nearest their head and pass it over, pushing their head the opposite direction. Thread your arm around their neck, positioning your hand below the neck at the shoulder.

Stretch your legs like you're doing push-ups. Hands together, push forward. The instructor emphasizes the torsion: twisting pressure on the arm and shoulder simultaneously. "Stretch your legs and having my hips up. My hand is still holding his arm at the other point."

Continuous pressure on your toes drives the finish. Same principle as the sweep itself.

Sweep to triangle choke. The ball and chain sweep works as a direct triangle setup. When the opponent posts their free hand to prevent the sweep, that posting arm creates the opening. The sweep attempt is the bait.

Don't stop after the sweep. Let momentum carry into the next attack.

Your checkpoint: Before you attempt any DLR sweep, you should already have a submission in mind for when they react.

Common De La Riva Sweep Mistakes and How to Fix Them

If your de la riva sweeps work in drilling but die in live rolling, one of these is the culprit.

Flat hips. Your hips are your engine. If they're flat on the mat, you're stuck. Keep them elevated and mobile. Slight hip movement creates the angles that make sweeps possible.

Loose hook. Your knee must sit flush with your opponent's knee. Zero space. If they can rotate their knee outward without resistance, your hook is too shallow.

No grips before sweeping. Secure your grip BEFORE you commit to the sweep. Launching a sweep with no upper body control is a gamble you'll lose against anyone decent.

Pushing instead of pulling. You want your opponent to land close to you, not across the mat. Pull them into your space. Pushing them away turns your sweep into a scramble.

Losing the ankle. When your heel grip breaks, chase it immediately. Every second without ankle control is a second they can disengage and reset.

Bad timing. "I can't wait till he stands up." Attack before your opponent is fully posted and balanced. The window after they start moving but before they stabilize is where DLR sweeps live.

If you want to build a complete ground game from the basics up, check out Babu's BJJ Mastermind. It covers the fundamental positions, sweeps, and submissions step by step.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most important detail for a strong de la riva hook?

Knee alignment. Your knee must sit flush against the back of your opponent's knee with zero space between them. Flex your foot hard toward your shin and drive your heel to your butt for maximum depth.

Does de la riva guard work in no-gi?

Yes. Replace collar and sleeve grips with wrist control, ankle control, and underhooks. The hook mechanics stay the same. The key adjustment is maintaining constant leg tension since you don't have gi fabric to anchor your grips.

What grip should I use from de la riva guard?

It depends on your attack. Cross sleeve grip for back takes. Same-side sleeve grip for the ball and chain sweep. Lapel or belt grip when sleeves are unavailable. Always keep one hand anchored on the heel.

Why do my de la riva sweeps keep failing?

Flat hips (keep them elevated), loose hook (knee flush with theirs), missing grips (secure before sweeping), and bad timing (attack before they fully stabilize).